CPIM Practice Exam

Which type of bill of material is organized with the highest-level parents closest to the left margin?

1. Summarized bill of material

2. Indented bill of material

3. Planning bill of material

4. Where-used list

The correct answer is: Indented bill of material

The indented bill of material is structured in a way that visually represents the hierarchical relationship between components and assemblies. In this format, the highest-level parent items are positioned closest to the left margin, with subsequent subcomponents and child items indented to the right. This layout allows for a clear and organized presentation, making it easy to discern the level of each component in relation to the overall assembly. By having the parent items on the left and the children indented, it effectively illustrates the parent-child relationships, which is essential for understanding the structure of complex products. In contrast, other types of bills of material, such as the summarized bill of material, typically consolidate information and do not emphasize hierarchical relationships in the same way. The planning bill of material is used for planning and forecasting purposes without necessarily providing detailed hierarchical or structural data. Meanwhile, the where-used list focuses on the application and locations of components rather than their hierarchical organization. This reinforces the distinct purpose and format of the indented bill of material.