CPIM Practice Exam

Which is a function of physical distribution?

1. Purchasing

2. Protective packaging

3. Production control

4. Physical supply

The correct answer is: Protective packaging

Protective packaging is a key function of physical distribution as it plays a critical role in ensuring that products are preserved and protected during transportation and handling. This function is essential for maintaining the integrity and quality of goods as they move through the distribution process. Proper packaging not only safeguards against physical damage but also contributes to efficiency in shipping and storage. It can help in optimizing space and minimizing costs by ensuring that products fit securely within shipping containers. Additionally, good protective packaging can enhance the customer experience by ensuring products arrive in excellent condition, thereby reducing the likelihood of returns or dissatisfaction. In contrast, functions such as purchasing, production control, and physical supply do not directly pertain to the distribution phase of goods. Purchasing relates to acquiring raw materials or products, while production control focuses on the management and optimization of the manufacturing process. Physical supply refers more to the inbound logistics of bringing materials to the production facilities rather than the distribution of finished goods to consumers.