CPIM Practice Exam

What is the fundamental principle of random-location storage?

1. Items are stored based on item size

2. Items are placed in the next available empty space

3. Items are categorized by type or function

4. Items are permanently assigned to specific locations

The correct answer is: Items are placed in the next available empty space

The fundamental principle of random-location storage is that items are placed in the next available empty space. This approach allows for maximum flexibility and efficiency in storage management. By not assigning specific storage locations to specific items, organizations can utilize their storage space more effectively and can adapt to varying inventory levels without being constrained by predetermined storage locations. This method also speeds up the inventory retrieval process, as items can be stored wherever there is space, reducing the time spent searching for specific locations. Random-location storage is particularly beneficial in environments with a diverse range of products, as it allows for better space utilization and can adapt to fluctuations in inventory without the need for constant reorganization. The other choices outline methods that limit flexibility and efficiency: categorizing items by size or type limits the storage options available, while assigning items permanently to specific locations can lead to inefficient use of available space and challenges when inventory levels change.