CPIM Practice Exam

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What is the definition of standard time in manufacturing?

The total time taken for product delivery
The expected time for setup and running operations
The average time an employee works in a day
The time period required for machine maintenance

The correct answer is: The expected time for setup and running operations

Standard time in manufacturing refers to the expected time necessary to complete a particular task or operation, which includes both the setup time and the running time for the operation. This definition is critical as it helps businesses determine labor costs, efficiency, and scheduling in production processes. By establishing standard time, management can create benchmarks for performance and ensure that resources are allocated efficiently. The other options do not accurately reflect the concept of standard time. The total time taken for product delivery encompasses various other activities beyond just the operation itself, such as handling, packaging, and shipping, making it a broader measure. The average time an employee works in a day includes breaks and non-productive time and is not specific to any task within the manufacturing process. Lastly, the time period required for machine maintenance relates to equipment upkeep and does not pertain to the measurement of operational efficiency or production time.