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What does root cause analysis aim to identify?

  1. The primary problems affecting production quality

  2. The financial impact of process failures

  3. The speed of product delivery

  4. The overall productivity of workers

The correct answer is: The primary problems affecting production quality

Root cause analysis is a systematic approach used to identify the underlying causes of problems or issues within a process. In the context of production quality, it focuses on uncovering the primary problems that are leading to defects, inefficiencies, or failures. By pinpointing these root causes, organizations can implement effective corrective actions that address the issues at their source, ultimately improving overall quality and preventing recurrence. While understanding the financial impact of process failures, the speed of product delivery, and the overall productivity of workers are important for overall business performance, they do not directly reflect the primary objective of root cause analysis. The main goal remains to enhance production quality by solving the fundamental issues that contribute to quality problems. Therefore, focusing on the primary problems affecting production quality aligns perfectly with the intent of root cause analysis.