CPIM Practice Exam

What defines a common carrier?

1. Transportation available to the general public with special treatment

2. Transportation that is not regulated and prioritizes one customer

3. Transportation available to the public, regulated in rates and services

4. Transportation that serves only select customers under a contract

The correct answer is: Transportation available to the public, regulated in rates and services

The definition of a common carrier is indeed characterized by its availability to the general public and the regulatory framework it operates under. Common carriers are obligated to transport goods or people for anyone who requests their service, as long as it is within their capabilities and complies with regulatory requirements. This ensures that the services provided are consistent and fairly priced, promoting a level of accessibility for the general population. In contrast, other options describe scenarios that do not align with the principles of common carriers. For instance, the idea of prioritizing one customer, as mentioned in an alternative choice, suggests exclusivity and a lack of regulation that is contrary to the nature of common carriers, which must serve the public equitably. Similarly, serving only select customers under a contract relates more to private carriers, which operate exclusively for specific clients rather than the public at large. Thus, the reflection of regulation alongside the public service aspect solidifies the standing of option C as the accurate definition of a common carrier.